EASTER LILIES
Easter lilies will tolerate extremes that many other
plants won't survive. You can enjoy the blossoms longer if you keep the
plants out of direct sunlight or warm drafts. It's worthwhile to place
the plant on an unheated, but frost-free porch at night.
To keep the plant looking its best, remove the lily
flowers as soon as they wither and clip any leaf ends that may brown.
After all the flowers have been removed, you can keep the plant in a sunny
window for its pleasing foliage or remove it to a basement window until
danger from frost is over. Should the plant begin to go into a rest period,
the leaves will start to yellow and fall. The plant should then be kept
on the dry side to discourage rots.
The lily can be planted in a sunny garden spot as
soon as danger from frost is past. Remove the plant from the pot by inverting
it and while gently holding the top, tap the edge of the pot on a step
or heavy board. Open the root ball by pulling upward and out from the
center of the ball. A few torn roots are better than an undisturbed dense
root mass that may not be able to establish new roots in the soil. Clumped
and matted roots are more likely to die and even injure the bulb.
Place the bulb a few inches deeper than it was in
the pot, open the root as much as possible and work soil through them.
Thoroughly water the plant. One-half teaspoon of a 10-10-10 fertilizer
per gallon helps promote new top and root growth. Soon after the old tops
die, new shoots will start. These will flower later, usually in July or
August, if given ordinary garden care. Be sure that trees, weeds, or other
plants don't shade the lily.
Although many people report good results, none of
the lily varieties are reliably hardy. If the ground is well drained,
you can cover plants with a mulch during the cold winter months -- just
as is done for roses. Mulches of straw, leaves, evergreen boughs, wood
chips or ground corn cobs are satisfactory. Most of the lilies are killed
by exposure to winter winds and sun. Mulches limit the heaving action
of the soil and, thus, prevent bulb exposure.
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